Saturday, December 28, 2019
Definition and Examples of Infinitive Clauses
In English grammar, an infinitive clause is a subordinateà clause whose verb is in the infinitive form. Also known as an infinitival clause or a to-infinitive clause The infinitive clause is called a clause because it may contain such clausal elements as a subject, object, complement, or modifier. Unlike most other subordinate clausesà in English, infinitive clauses are not introduced by a subordinating conjunction. Verbs that can be followed by infinitive clauses (as objects) include: agree, begin, decide, hope, intend, like, plan, and propose. Examples and Observations Im sorry but theres a handsome man in my spoon. Youll have to come back later.(Tom Tucker, The Kiss Seen Round the World. Family Guy, 2001)Jane was firm in her desire to live life on her own terms.Desperate to prove his innocence, Jamal tells the story of his life in the slums of Mumbai.If you want to make God laugh, tell him about your plans.(Yiddish proverb)We merely wantââ¬â¹ to live in peace with all the world, to trade with them, to commune with them, to learn from their culture as they may learn from ours, so that the products of our toil may be used for our schools and our roads and our churches and not for guns and planes and tanks and ships of war.(President Dwight Eisenhower, quoted in Time magazine, 1955) Infinitive Clauses as Subjects and Objects A subordinate clause with an infinitive often acts as the subject or object of the main clause. In the following examples, the whole infinitive clause [in bold] is understood as the subject of is human, is decadent or was unnecessary. - To err is human.- To drink Martinis before noon is decadent.- For Mervyn to redirect Maggies mail was unnecessary. And in the following examples, the whole infinitive clause [again in bold] is understood as the direct object of hates, loves and expected. - Jim hates to wash his car.- Rosie loves to plan parties.- Phil expected Martha to stay at home all day. In case this is not obvious at first, you can test this by answering questions such as What does Jim hate? (answer: to wash his car), or What did Phil expect? (answer: Martha to stay at home all day). (James R. Hurford, Grammar: A Students Guide. Cambridge University Press, 1994) Perfect Infinitives To express time preceding that of the main verb, the infinitive takes a perfect form: to have past participle. (58) The parents were lucky to have found this specialist for their sick child. The perfect infinitive can be used with progressive aspect to emphasize duration. This construction consists of to have been V-ing. (59) He was too scared of the police to have been telling lies all the time. (Andrea DeCapua, Grammar for Teachers: A Guide to American English for Native and Non-Native Speakers. Springer, 2008) Passive Infinitives An infinitive that is derived from a passive finite verb clause will itself be passive: (20) a. I expect that all the calamari will be eaten before 7:00. (passive verb)(20) b. I expect all the calamari to be eaten before 7:00. (passive infinitive) You can verify that to be eaten is a passive infinitive in (20b) because it contains the passive marker [BE (-en)]: be eaten. Remember that eaten is a transitive verb; in its active form, it will have a subject (an indefinite pronoun like someone or they) and a direct object (all the calamari). (Thomas Klammer et al., Analyzing English Grammar, 5th ed. Pearson, 2007)
Friday, December 20, 2019
Bonds as an Investment Option Assignment Example
Essays on Bonds as an Investment Option Assignment The paper ââ¬Å"Bonds as an Investment Option" is anà informative example of an essay on finance accounting. The author explainsà why he would purchase a bondà as an investor.Bonds are long term debts sold by companies to investors.à The investor lends money to a company or government in exchange for a predetermined interest rateà (Kennon, 2011).à There are several reasons why one would purchase a bond. à First, bonds have competitive interest rates.à They earn more than ordinary savings or time deposit accounts.à Second, bonds have a guaranteed minimum return.à As a bond investor, one is shielded from interest rate fluctuations because it has a fixed interest rate regardless of inflation.à This means that it can provide a predictable income stream for the investorà (The Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association, 2010).à The third reason why one would purchase bonds is that one does not have to invest a huge sum of money.à For as littl e as $50, one can already buy U.S. savings bonds.à Government bonds are also a safe investment because they are guaranteed by the U.S. government.à Furthermore, interests earned in U.S. savings bonds are exempt from all state and local income taxà (12 good reasons for buying bonds, 1995).à Another reason that one would purchase a bond is due to the fact that investing in bonds is safe since oneââ¬â¢s capital investment is preserved unlike in the stock market.à Bonds are a very good supplement for retirement income, for financing the education of oneââ¬â¢s children or for buying a new home.2. How important are bond ratings when evaluating a bond for purchase?ââ¬Å"Bond rating is a grade given to bonds that indicates their credit qualityâ⬠à (Investopedia ULC, 2011).à The ratings are given by private independent firms such as Standard Poorââ¬â¢s, Moodyââ¬â¢s and Fitch.à The bond ratings range from ââ¬ËAAA, being the highest grade to ââ¬ËCà ¢â¬â¢ or ââ¬Å"junkâ⬠being the lowest gradeà (Investopedia ULC, 2011).à Before purchasing a bond, it is important to look at the bond rating to determine the quality of the bond.à The rating is a gauge of the financial strength of the companyà (Bouchentouf, Dolan, Duarte, al, 2011).à If a company is given a high bond rating, then one can be assured that it can pay its obligations.à If the rating given to a firm is low, then one can say that the financial health of the company is questionable and that there is a high risk that the company may default on its obligations.à Bond ratings are essential because it helps investors to determine the relative risk involved in purchasing a certain bond.à Investors can better evaluate the financial performance of a company with the help of the bond rating.à Bond ratings give an overview of the credit quality of the issuer of the bond.Bond ratings have a great impact on the borrowing power of a company.à If th e rating given to a company is high, it is easier for them to borrow money at a lower cost.à However, if the rating is low, it is more difficult to attract investors to purchase the companyââ¬â¢s bonds.à This would mean that they would have to offer higher interest rates to persuade investors to buy their bonds.à One can, therefore, say that bond ratings also have a significant effect on the profitability of the company since interest rates paid on the bonds affect the interest expense figure in the income statementà (Money-Zine.com, 2011).
Thursday, December 12, 2019
Parents Address to Internet Pornography
Question: Write an essay on Parent's Address to Internet Pornography? Answer: Introduction The Internet is an amazing tool that offers access to an everlasting supply of content across the entire range of human understanding. Unfortunately, this also consists of improper content that can be effortlessly available to impressionable, young children.Internet pornography is a worrisome problem for the parent nowadays. Recently the Supreme Court ordered that "virtual child pornography" should not outlaw because no harm was committed on a real child (Ferraro, Casey and McGrath). Here, virtual means that the childrens images employed in sexual acts are not real pictures of existing children, but produced electronically. It has never been considered that if the pornography has any sarcastic effect on society, whether it induces probable molesters to proceed on their desires and, thus, become a greater threat to children. So, it is necessary for the parents to have supervision over childrens surfing over internet. Men purchase 95% of the pornography manufactured; online pornography only creates over $1-2 billion per annum; 100,000 pornographic sites are there are in the United States and about 400,000 in the world (Nathan). How parents can address the internet pornography Parental duty prolongs by vigilant regulation of the internet (Brahams). The computer should be kept in a public area in the home such as the common family room. Computers in a child's room must have no access to the internet at all. Keeping computers in the open decreases inappropriate activity. This eradicates the privacy factor. Children must not be permitted online when parents are outside. Internet regulation with worthless surfing should be prohibited. Parents should supervise all internet surfing mainly with the younger kids by using internet filters that denied certain keywords. Controlling or restricting the child in this case generally backfires. If children are young and are immature, they can be controlled. One efficient method to educate children about safety on the internet is to have usual conversations about the appropriate uses of online resources. This should consist of inappropriate activity and sites. Parents should not give lectures to the child, but have an open talk with questions as well as answers from both sides. Knowledge is empowering as well as permitting the child to improve an understanding of the suitable ways to use the Internet which is fairly effective. Parents can also talk to their children regarding the use of the internet safely as well as they should not block the computer or internet sites, it makes the child think that they can be trusted by their parents, however, also its better that child look at a few porn sites on the internet at home than searching it at other places (Nelson). Once children are mature enough parents must talk about watching porn online. Conclusion Viewing pornography from early teenage can easily build up into a habit as well as have serious religious consequences. It is common for teenagers to look at pornography. Their curiosity as well as interest search for something further about sexuality, moreover, it helps them to protect those urges. Parents should supervise their children when they are not mature enough to watch porn, and once they grown-up to understand all these things, parents should talk to them as well as give some liability to access internet freely. References Brahams, Diana. "Religious Beliefs And Parental Duty".The Lancet336.8707 (1990): 107-108. Web. Ferraro, Monique Mattei, Eoghan Casey, and Michael McGrath.Investigating Child Exploitation And Pornography. Amsterdam: Elsevier/Academic Press, 2005. Print. Nathan, Debbie.Pornography. Toronto: Groundwood Books, 2007. Print. Nelson, David Erik.Online Pornography. Detroit: Greenhaven Press, 2012. Print.
Wednesday, December 4, 2019
Mythological Heroes Achilles and Hercules Persuasive Essay Example For Students
Mythological Heroes: Achilles and Hercules Persuasive Essay Mythological Heroes: Achilles and HerculesThe subject of mythology deals mainly with the notion of battle, or goodversus evil. In this struggle many individuals are singled out for either theevil they cause, or from the good they bring to people. When you mention heroesin mythology, there are two distinct names that a majority of people bring up,those names are Achilles and Hercules. Achilles was born to King Peleus and the sea-nymph Thetis. Soon afterAchilles was born his mother dipped him in the River Styx, she was told, bydoing this, that the water would make every part of his body that it touchedinvincible. Little did she know that the one part of his heel which he washeld by would not touch the water. When Achilles mother found out about the war in Troy between the Greeksand the Trojans she did not want her son to fight because she knew that hewould eventually be killed there. The way that she tried to prevent him fromgoing into the army was to hide him among the women of the court so that hecould not be persuaded by his close friend Odysseus to join the Greek forces. While trying to find Achilles, Odysseus easily spotted him among the women, andpersuaded him to join the Greek army. After many years of battle with the Trojan forces, Achilles ended up ina famed duel with Trojan hero Hector, over the slaying of Achilles close friendPatroclus. After killing Hector, Achilles tied his dead body behind a chariotand dragged around the walls of Troy seven times to show his hatred and angertowards the Trojans and their hero. Shortly after the famed battle, Achilleswas killed when he was struck, with a poisonous arrow, in the one small spot onhis heel which was vulnerable. The arrow was fired by the Trojan prince Parisand was guided by the sun god Apollo. Hercules was the strongest and swiftest man ever to walk the earth. Asthe son of Zeus and mortal woman Alcmene, Hercules was destined to be a hero. This destiny was shown before he was one year old. Enraged at his affair witha mortal woman, Zeus wife Hera set out on a plot to kill Hercules. One night after Alcmene put her children to bed, Hercules twin brotherIphicles was awoken by two huge serpents that were sent by Hera to kill the sonof Zeus. When Hercules awoke he grasped the two snakes in order to play withthem, and squeezed the life right out of them. When Alcmene awoke to see whatall the commotion was about, she was amazed at the sight of her infant sonholding two snakes that he had killed with his bare hands. When Hercules grew to manhood, he married and had six sons, and againfell victim to Heras hatred towards him. What Hera did was send a fit ofmadness upon Hercules who mistook his wife and children for enemies and killedthem. When his sanity returned he realised what he had done he shut himself upfrom the world for a long time. After a long time in seclusion Hercules finallyemerged and went to the Oracle of Delphi to beg for punishment for his crime. Hercules was sent to King Eurystheus and told that the king would assign apunishment to Hercules. The punishment was to perform twelve nearly impossibletasks which are known as the twelve labours of Hercules. .ud801636a59513e6c44764c143ab39fe7 , .ud801636a59513e6c44764c143ab39fe7 .postImageUrl , .ud801636a59513e6c44764c143ab39fe7 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ud801636a59513e6c44764c143ab39fe7 , .ud801636a59513e6c44764c143ab39fe7:hover , .ud801636a59513e6c44764c143ab39fe7:visited , .ud801636a59513e6c44764c143ab39fe7:active { border:0!important; } .ud801636a59513e6c44764c143ab39fe7 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ud801636a59513e6c44764c143ab39fe7 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ud801636a59513e6c44764c143ab39fe7:active , .ud801636a59513e6c44764c143ab39fe7:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ud801636a59513e6c44764c143ab39fe7 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ud801636a59513e6c44764c143ab39fe7 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ud801636a59513e6c44764c143ab39fe7 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ud801636a59513e6c44764c143ab39fe7 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ud801636a59513e6c44764c143ab39fe7:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ud801636a59513e6c44764c143ab39fe7 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ud801636a59513e6c44764c143ab39fe7 .ud801636a59513e6c44764c143ab39fe7-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ud801636a59513e6c44764c143ab39fe7:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Table 3.4 Some Common Polyatomic IonsThe first of these tasks was to kill and skin the Nemean Lion, whoseskin could not be punctured by any weapon. His second labour was to kill theHydra of Lerna which had numerous heads, one of which was immortal. Every timeone of the mortal heads was cut off two or three new heads would grow in itsplace. The third of his tasks was go to the Ceryneian Hill and capture abeautiful bronze-hoofed hind without spilling one drop of its blood. For hisfourth task Hercules was to capture alive a huge wild boar which often killedhumans and lived on Mount Erymanthus. The fifth task assigned to Hercules wasto clean the filth of many years out of the stables of King Augeias of Elis. The sixth labour of the great Greek hero was to get rid of a flock of birdswhich resided in the Stymphalian Marsh. The birds had long straight bronzebeaks, sharp bronze claws, and a taste for human flesh. For his next labour,Hercules was to capture the wild bull of Crete. For the eighth task Herculeswas to bring King Eurystheus the mares of the King Diometes. These mares werefed human flesh for food. The ninth labour Hercules was to perform was to go tothe tribe of the feared Amazon women and steal the golden girdle of Hippolyta,the Amazon queen. Hercules tenth task was to bring King Eurystheus the cattleof Geryon. Geryon was the owner of the cattle and he split above the waistinto three bodies which were difficult to defeat. Hercules eleventh task was totry and find the Garden of Hesperides and fetch the fruit from the golden appletree, this was difficult for him because he had no idea where the Garden ofHesperides was. For his twelfth and final labour Hercules was venture the mostf eared place on earth, the realm of Hades, and bring up the three-headedwatchdog Cerberus. After spending nearly his entire life completing the twelve labours,Hercules decided to settle down and he married the fair maiden Deianeira. WhenDeianeira was captured by a centaur named Nessus, Hercules shot the centaurwith a poisoned arrow. With the centaurs dying breath he gave Deianeira avial of his poisoned blood telling her she could use it to rekindle Herculeslove for her if it ever faded. One day when she felt that his lovewas fading,she made him a robe that was dipped in the blood. When Hercules received thegift from his wife he was overjoyed and put it on, almost immediately his skinstarted to burn and he caught on fire. Knowing his death was near he called hisservants to bring him a funeral pyre which he placed himself on. As the pyreburned it was carried up to Mount Olympus where he became the god of strength. Each of these heroes have at least one thing that separate them fromregular men, something that is special about them. For Achilles it is hisinvulnerability and his incredible courage that make him a great Greek hero. For Hercules it is his god-like strength, and his luck of being the son of theking of the gods. Each of these Greek heroes was destined to be great at avery early age. Just after Achilles was born he was dipped in the River Styx byhis mother which made him invincible. In the case of Hercules, his heroiceffort was shown when he was less than one year old when he saved himself andhis brother from two deadly serpents. Both of these warriors fought great battles and suffered tremendoushardships, neither of them were perfect, they both had their faults. In thecase of Achilles, during the Trojan War, in the middle of battle his favouriteslavegirl was taken away from him and instead of continuing to battle, he stayedin his tent and sulked until his close friend ,Patroclus, was killed. ForHercules, his temper was his weak spot, it could be easily become deadly if hewas told to do something that he did not want to do. .u026e4b896744e037adfcde26fcb54e92 , .u026e4b896744e037adfcde26fcb54e92 .postImageUrl , .u026e4b896744e037adfcde26fcb54e92 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u026e4b896744e037adfcde26fcb54e92 , .u026e4b896744e037adfcde26fcb54e92:hover , .u026e4b896744e037adfcde26fcb54e92:visited , .u026e4b896744e037adfcde26fcb54e92:active { border:0!important; } .u026e4b896744e037adfcde26fcb54e92 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u026e4b896744e037adfcde26fcb54e92 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u026e4b896744e037adfcde26fcb54e92:active , .u026e4b896744e037adfcde26fcb54e92:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u026e4b896744e037adfcde26fcb54e92 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u026e4b896744e037adfcde26fcb54e92 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u026e4b896744e037adfcde26fcb54e92 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u026e4b896744e037adfcde26fcb54e92 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u026e4b896744e037adfcde26fcb54e92:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u026e4b896744e037adfcde26fcb54e92 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u026e4b896744e037adfcde26fcb54e92 .u026e4b896744e037adfcde26fcb54e92-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u026e4b896744e037adfcde26fcb54e92:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The Effects Of Child Abuse EssayOne thing that both men possess a great deal of is courage. Neither ofthese great heroes would back down to any challenge or battle that would comebefore them, no matter how hard the battle may be both of these great men woulddie trying. Out of all the many stories told about mythology, the stories ofthese twogreat men will never be forgotten. Both of these men conquered hardships, andturmoil. They overcame all of these ailments to conquer their task and fulfiltheir goal, qualities which could regard them as two of the greatest heroes ofall time. English
Thursday, November 28, 2019
Beck Manufacturing and Plant Capacity
Beck Manufacturing and Plant Capacity Capacity planning is an important component in the operations of all contemporary organizations. It enables them to cater for the needs of the customer by avoiding shortages. The measure of capacity required to meet the future demands of a certain company has to be calculated using the resources at the disposal of the institution.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Beck Manufacturing and Plant Capacity specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More It is important to note that the estimates do not reflect the exact figures required. However, they help the management to avert any acute shortages that may occur in the future (Vonderembse White, 2013). Ratios are used in capacity planning. For example, operating ratios are used by many managers to estimate the capacity required after a specific duration of time. In this paper, a case study of Beck Manufacturing is analyzed. In the paper, the author computes the capacity of ind ividual equipment centers. In addition, the capacity of the system is determined. In addition, an analysis is provided with regards to where the focus of the company should lie if Beck wants to increase the capacity of the firm. The additional capacity that can be achieved without bottlenecks is also highlighted. Finally, the author recommends strategies through which capacity can be increased without necessarily having to acquire additional equipment. Determining the Capacity Machines and Systems Beck Company has many machines working on different operations. Each of them has a specific role to carry out in the functioning of the entire organization (Koc Ceylan, 2007). To determine output and relate it to demand in the market, it is important to calculate the capacity of these machines. It is important to note that calculating the capacity of each machine has to take into consideration the four operations of the organization (Vonderembse White, 2013).Advertising Looking f or research paper on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Capacity of the Machine Centers Number of hours = two- 8 hours shift= 64 hours Run time per minute= 2 Number of machines =5 Reject rate= 3% Capacity of each milling machine= (2*60 hour/day) * (64+0-0 hours/day) * (1-0.02) = 7526.4/5 number of machines =1505.28. The capacity for each milling machine is 1505.28/ hour The capacity for grinding machines Number of hours = 64 hours Run time per minute = 3Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Beck Manufacturing and Plant Capacity specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Number of machines= 7 Reject rate = 5% Capacity of each grinding machine (3*60 hour/day) * (64+0-0 hours/days) * (1-0.05) = 10944/ 7 number of machines = 1563.43/ hour Capacity of boring machines Number of hours = 64 Run time per minute = 1 Number of machines = 3 Reject rate = 2 p ercentAdvertising Looking for research paper on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Capacity of each boring machine = (1*60 hours/day) * (64+0-0 hours/day) * (1-0.02) = 3763.2/3 number of machines = 1254.4 /hour Capacity of drilling machines Number of hours = 64 hours Run time per minute = 2.5 Number of machines = 6 Reject rate = 7 percent Capacity of each drilling machine = (2.5*60 hours/day) * (64+0-0 hours/day) * (1-0.07) = 9896.91/ 6 number of machines = 1649.48 /hour Capacity of the System The systemââ¬â¢s capacity is a function of the operations presented. Beck manufacturing plant has a total of four operations. The system capacity will be based on these functions. System capacity = 1505.28+ 1563.43+ 1254.4+ 1649.48 = 5972.59/4 number of operations = 1493.1475 System capacity = 1493. 1475/ hour Recommended Focus of the Company in order to Expand Capacity Expanding the capacity of the manufacturing company can be achieved through various strategies. One of them entails increasing the number of machines. It is noted that the operations that are determined or constrained by machines cannot impact on the capacity of the plant if the number of people is increased. New machines are more efficient than old equipment (Koc Ceylan, 2007). Beck, the manager of the company, can double the capacity of the current production if he chooses to increase the number of machines. The two-fold increase in capacity can be achieved if the manager doubles the current number of machines. For example, if he chooses to have five new milling machines, he will increase the number to 10. The current productivity will be doubled in the process. Consequently, the capacity of the company will rise. Increasing Capacity While Avoiding Bottlenecks Enhancing the capacity of operations is associated with a number of challenges. They include increased operational costs and the need to retrain employees (Somers Nelson, 2003). As already indicated above, Beck can double the capacity of the company. However, he should avoid causing a bottleneck in one operation in the proc ess of increasing capacity. The manager can achieve this by ensuring that the increase in the number of machines is done uniformly in all operations. Expanding the Capacity without Purchasing New Equipment The proposed method of expanding the capacity of the company requires the company to purchase new equipment. The acquisition process increases costs of production for the company (Stevenson Sum, 2010). However, it is possible to increase the capacity without necessarily having to buy new machines. Beck can achieve this by repairing the old machines to increase their efficiency. The reject time in the old equipment may be brought about by wear and tear (Somers Nelson, 2003). Repairing them will help in increasing efficiency. Consequently, the capacity of the manufacturing company will be expanded without the need to purchase new machines. References Koc, T., Ceylan, C. (2007). Factors impacting innovative capacity in large-scale companies. Technovation, 27(3), 105-114. Somers, T ., Nelson, K. (2003). The impact of strategy and integration mechanisms on enterprise system value: Empirical evidence from manufacturing firms. European Journal of Operational Research, 146(2), 315-338. Stevenson, W., Sum, C. (2010). Operations management: An Asian perspective. Singapore: McGraw-Hill/Irwin. Vonderembse, M., White, G. (2013). Operations management: Concepts, methods, and strategies. San Diego, CA: Bridgepoint Education, Inc.
Sunday, November 24, 2019
20 Analytical Essay Topics on Forensic Anthropology
20 Analytical Essay Topics on Forensic Anthropology Writing an analytical essay on forensic anthropology is made much easier when you have a list of topics from which to choose. That is why below you will find 20 topics that you might consider using: Buccal Swabs for Profiling from the Insides of the Cheeks Rifling as the Most Distinctive and Unique Identification Fibres Not Belonging to a Victim as a Possible Information about the Assailant Criminal Profiling: How to Establish the Criminals Behavioural Traits Locations of the Crime: What Can They Tell Us? The Importance of the Crime Scene Expert Blood Pattern Analyst: Who Is This Person and How They Can Help? O.C.O: Information about the Tyre Tracks What Footprints from the Crime Scene Can Tell Us The Comparison of Soils in Forensic Anthropology Where Do Experts Get Trace Evidence? Isotopic Analysis of Hair: a Scientific Method of Analysing the Composition of Atoms within Substances. Insects as One of the Quickest Agents of Decomposition Tell-Tale Signs of Asphyxiation Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR): how to produce a DNA profile of the assailant Blunt Force Trauma: How Is It Identified? Perforating and Penetrating Traumas Adenosine Triphosphate Burnt off by Electricity (Effects) The Difficulties of the Deliberate Death Caused by Forced Drowning Rigor Mortis as the Determiner of the Personââ¬â¢s Death Arenââ¬â¢t those topics interesting? But thats not all: flick through the facts that weve gathered for this kind of essays and upgrade your writing skills with useful tips on how to write an analytical essay. Below is a sample essay using one of the topics above: Sample Analytical Essay on Insects as One of the Quickest Agents of Decomposition A forensic anthropologist can gain a great deal of information about a scene by using bugs and insects found at the scene. It takes less than 24 hours for a body to be completely infested with insectââ¬â¢s life. Flies exploit the moist areas of the body to lay eggs in, which hatch within a day. Typically, these areas are the eyes, nose, mouth, armpits, genitals, and anus. By studying the stage of development of the insect larvae in these moist areas of the body, the entomologist can make a precise judgement about the time of death. Of course, related factors like temperature and moisture must be taken into account. Insect infestation is more pronounced in warmer and wetter conditions than when it is very cold. In order for this to function as a viable method of information, the forensic anthropologist must make sure that areas teeming with infestation are photographed as early as possible. The infestation changes greatly with weather conditions. Mites leave bite marks on the victims body which offer clues as to the time of death. Maggots, whose infestation again offers a valuable timer indicating the time of death, get invisible under the flash of a camera, a process called ââ¬Å"flash-outâ⬠. Hence flash photography is to be avoided in these cases. While photographing larvae, it is important to use metric scale in addition to the inch scale on each picture, since the measurements in the database of many countries is in the international metric system. It is advisable that investigator gathers insect samples from at least three different areas in the crime scene, apart from the body and that these samples be placed in distinct and clearly labelled jars. Use a 98% concentration of ethanol to store insects in rather than using isopropyl alcohol or formalin as is generally the practice. Kill the insects in hot water before doing this. Store the specimens collected in a cool, dry place. Refrigeration is preferred. All the jars must be tagged with details such as the investigators initials, date, exact time when the sample was collected and where it was taken from. Help from an experienced entomologist is invaluable in analyzing insect samples. An experienced entomologist will ensure that all features of fauna indigenous to a particular region are captured and exploited for clues. To develop such forensic investigation techniques, several body farms have been developed in the United States where the decomposition of bodies (generally donated by the deceased or their families) is studied by controlling and varying the conditions. This ensures that practice can be done to such a high degree that the applicability for forensic scientists is successful. References: Black, Sue, and Eilidh Ferguson, eds.à Forensic anthropology: 2000 to 2010. CRC Press, 2011. Crowder, Christian M. Review of: Forensic Anthropology: Current Methods and Practice. (2014): 1449-1449. Klepinger, Linda L.à Fundamentals of forensic anthropology. Vol. 1. John Wiley Sons, 2006. Nawrocki, Stephen P. Review of: A Companion to Forensic Anthropology REFERENCE: Dirkmaat DC. A Companion to Forensic Anthropology. Chichester, West Sussex, UK: Wileyâ⬠Blackwell, 2012, 716 pp.à Journal of Forensic Sciencesà 58.6 (2013): 1685-1685. Spradley, M. Katherine, and Richard L. Jantz. Sex estimation in forensic anthropology: skull versus postcranial elements.à Journal of Forensic Sciences56.2 (2011): 289-296.
Thursday, November 21, 2019
Peter singer Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words
Peter singer - Essay Example Utilitarianism, in the words of utilitarian(2011), states that the authenticity of an action can be termed as positive if ââ¬Å"à "right if it produces as much or more of an increase in happiness of all affected by it than any alternative action, and wrong if it does not". Studies indicate how human beingsââ¬â¢ interests should be weighed. Singer advocates strongly that the rights and interests of every individual should be considered just as one would consider his own interests and rights. The philosopher advocates Animal Rights by stating that animals have the right to be decisive of their free will just like humans do and that they should be weighed equally with humans considering that they own the ecosystem just as much as humans do. Singer advocates the killing of certain newborn infants who face genetic abnormalities that are untreatable. This killing, he proposes, should be done only at the discretion of their parents. Euthanasia should be administered to such infants, thus ceasing their life long miseries once and for all. Singer addresses the issue of world poverty by highlighting that a lavish dinner in an expensive restaurant can be put off by the thought that the cost spent at it may be used to feed several poor children who cannot afford even the basic edibles for their survival. The famous works of Peter Singer on animal rights include ââ¬Å"All Animals are Equalâ⬠, that came into print in the later part of the 1980s. This is an excerpt from his book ââ¬Å"Animal Rights and Human Behaviorsâ⬠(1989). It highlights his decadesââ¬â¢ old philosophy that speaks of safeguarding animal rights. Singer states that stance of respect of animals should be voiced and maintained. Singer does not emphasize that animals should have rights like humans but puts emphasis on the fact that their rights should also be recognized. He does not mean to say that animals are just like humans or should be treated just like humans. According to him
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